Vendor / Service Agreement
A Vendor or Service Agreement sets out the terms on which a business hires an outside provider for ongoing services: what work is done, for how long, at what price, and what happens if things go wrong.
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Vendor / Service Agreement: what it is
A Vendor or Service Agreement sets out the terms on which a business hires an outside provider for ongoing services: what work is done, for how long, at what price, and what happens if things go wrong. It covers GST invoicing, tax deduction at source, ownership of deliverables, liability limits and termination.
When you need this document
- You are outsourcing housekeeping, security, IT support, digital marketing or accounting to an outside firm.
- A company is onboarding a new vendor and procurement needs a signed contract before raising purchase orders.
- A service provider wants written payment terms and a cap on its liability before starting work.
- Software, designs or content will be created for you and you need clarity on who owns them.
What it covers
- Scope of services, with any extra work handled as a written change request.
- Term in months, contract value, payment terms, GST charged extra on a compliant tax invoice, and TDS deducted by the client with a certificate.
- Duties of each side, including the provider's compliance with law and the client's duty to give access and approvals.
- Ownership of deliverables as chosen, assignment to the client on full payment where the client owns them, and a licence of the provider's pre-existing material.
- Three years' confidentiality, independent contractor status, and termination for convenience on the agreed notice or immediately for uncured breach, insolvency or long force majeure.
- Exclusion of indirect loss, a liability cap linked to twelve months' fees, an indemnity from the provider, and arbitration in the chosen city.
How to fill, sign and use it
- Write the scope as a list of measurable deliverables or service levels, so payment and performance can be checked.
- Fill in the form on this page, including the vendor's GSTIN, payment period and notice days, and check the preview.
- Confirm with your accountant the GST rate and the TDS section that applies to these services.
- Print on stamp paper or pay e-stamp duty as an agreement under your state's stamp law.
- Have authorised signatories of both businesses sign with names and designations.
- Issue purchase orders and invoices that refer to this agreement, and keep delivery records and approvals for every billing cycle.
Documents to attach or keep with it
- Vendor's GST registration certificate and PAN.
- Udyam registration certificate, if the vendor is a micro, small or medium enterprise.
- Statement of work, rate card or service level schedule.
- Authority letter or board resolution for each signatory.
The law behind it
The contract is governed by the Indian Contract Act, 1872. GST invoicing follows the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, and the client deducts tax at source under income tax law. If the vendor is a micro or small enterprise registered under the MSMED Act, 2006, payment cannot be delayed beyond the agreed date, and the agreed period cannot exceed 45 days; late payment attracts compound interest under that Act. Where the vendor's staff work at your premises, applicable labour law may impose duties on you too.
Common mistakes to avoid
- A vague scope such as 'IT support as required', which leads to fights over what the fee covers.
- Agreeing a payment period longer than 45 days with a registered micro or small enterprise vendor.
- Not checking the vendor's GSTIN, so input tax credit is lost when the vendor does not file returns.
- Choosing vendor ownership of deliverables without thinking about what the client needs to use after the contract ends.
Vendor / Service Agreement: frequently asked questions
Is a service agreement required to be on stamp paper?
Yes, in most states it is stamped as an agreement, and the duty is set by the state. It can be paid by e-stamping where available. An unstamped agreement is not void, but it may not be admitted in evidence until duty and penalty are paid, which matters if a dispute reaches court or arbitration.
Who pays GST under a vendor agreement?
The vendor charges GST on its invoice at the applicable rate and the client pays it along with the fee, as this draft provides. The vendor deposits it with the government. The client can usually claim input tax credit if the vendor has filed its returns correctly and the services are used for business.
What TDS applies to payments under a service contract?
It depends on the nature of the work. Contract work and professional or technical services fall under different TDS provisions with different rates. The client deducts tax and issues a certificate, as Clause 3.4 requires. Ask your accountant to confirm the provision for your specific services.
Can I terminate a vendor agreement early?
Under this draft, either party can end it for convenience by giving the agreed number of days' written notice. Immediate termination is allowed for a material breach not cured within thirty days, insolvency, or force majeure lasting over sixty days. The client must still pay for services properly delivered up to termination.
Last updated 11 October 2026.
General information on Indian law, not legal advice for your situation. Stamp duty, registration and fees differ by state, so check with the local office or an advocate before you rely on it.
Related guides
The law behind it, explained in plain English and checked against official sources.
If this turns into a dispute, you can find a corporate and commercial lawyer or ask a verified advocate a question online.
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